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Multicenter clinical study on the hydrodynamic piezoelectric internal sinus elevation (HPISE) technique

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ÀÌÇüÁÖ ( Lee Hyung-Ju ) - Catholic University of Daegu Medical Center Department of Dentistry and Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
¹®Áö¿ø ( Moon Jee-Won ) - Catholic University of Daegu Medical Center Department of Dentistry and Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
ÀÌÁÖÇü ( Lee Ju-Hyoung ) - Catholic University of Daegu Medical Center Department of Dentistry and Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
¹ÚÀμ÷ ( Park In-Sook ) - Catholic University of Daegu Medical Center Department of Dentistry and Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
±è³²È£ ( Kim Nam-Ho ) - Chung-Ang University College of Medicine Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
¼Õµ¿¼® ( Sohn Dong-Seok ) - Catholic University of Daegu Medical Center Department of Dentistry and Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

Abstract


Objectives: This study was to evaluate the effect of vertical bone gain and success rate and analyze the failure cases using the hydrodynamic piezoelectric internal sinus elevation (HPISE) technique. Materials and Methods: Patients who had been operated in the three centers including Daegu Catholic University Medical Center were selected for this study. The mucoperiosteal flap was elevated, and the sinus floor was then broken by specially designed piezoelectric insert, with hydraulic pressure applied to the sinus membrane for even elevation. Afterward, implants were placed. Panoramic radiogram or computed tomogram was taken before and after surgery and at the second operation and prosthesis placement. Later, changes in vertical height were measured and compared. The survival rate was based on the criteria of Buser et al. and Cochran et al. Results: In this study, 8 implants failed out of a total of 169 implants, resulting a success rate of 95.3%. These failure cases were due to insufficient initial stability or sinus membrane perforation. The mean of radiographic vertical height change at prosthesis placement was 5.7 mm (0.5-10.5 mm). Conclusion: In this study, HPISE technique was found to be a predictable treatment for atrophic maxilla and an alternative technique to the lateral approach.

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Hydrodynamic piezoelectric internal sinus elevation; Hydraulic pressure; Crestal approach; Piezosurgery

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